Page 183 - Štremfel, Urška, and Maša Vidmar (eds.). 2018. Early School Leaving: Contemporary European Perspectives. Ljubljana: Pedagoški inštitut.
P. 183
the interplay of factors contributing to esl at the system level
system-related conclusions at the supranational level (Meierkord
& Mascherini, n.d.);
- even though the factors highlighted in the article are important
and measures derived from them should be carefully planned, at-
tention to both the measures used in other (non-educational) sec-
tors and to coordinated inter-sectorial actions is justified; namely,
system blockages, diametric splits and displacement across dif-
ferent polices and sectors can seriously undermine efforts made
(Downes, 2013). As indicated by the EC (2011), “all policies rele-
vant to children and young people should contribute to the strat-
egy against ESL. This concerns especially social policies and sup-
port services, employment, youth and integration policies. Every
new policy or measure aimed at children, young people, parents
or professionals working with children and young people, irre-
spective of whether related to the formal education system or not,
should thus be tested against its contribution to reducing ESL”
(pp. 14-15).
References
Alexander, K. L., Entwisle, D. R., & Horsey, C. S. (1997). From first grade for-
ward: Early foundations of high school dropout. Sociology of Education,
70(2), 87–107.
Anderson, G. E., Jimerson, S. R., & Whipple, A. D. (2005). Student ratings of
stressful experiences at home and school: Loss of a parent and grade re-
tention as superlative stressors. Journal of Applied School Psychology, 21(1),
1–20.
Audas, R., & Willms, J. D. (2002). Engagement and dropping out of school: A
life course perspective. Working paper for the Applied Research Branch,
Strategic Policy, Human Resources Development. Retrieved from http://
sbisrvntweb.uqac.ca/archivage/15292281.pdf
Beekhoven, S., & Dekkers, H. (2005). Early school leaving in the lower vocation-
al track: triangulation of qualitative and quantitative data. Adolescence,
40(157), 197–213.
Bridgeland, J., DiIulio, J., & Morison (2006). The silent epidemic: Perspectives of
high school dropouts. Civic Enterprises, LLC, Washington.
Cairns, R. B., Cairns, B. D., & Neckerman, H. J. (1989). Early school dropout:
Configurations and determinants. Child Development, 60(6), 1437–1452.
183
system-related conclusions at the supranational level (Meierkord
& Mascherini, n.d.);
- even though the factors highlighted in the article are important
and measures derived from them should be carefully planned, at-
tention to both the measures used in other (non-educational) sec-
tors and to coordinated inter-sectorial actions is justified; namely,
system blockages, diametric splits and displacement across dif-
ferent polices and sectors can seriously undermine efforts made
(Downes, 2013). As indicated by the EC (2011), “all policies rele-
vant to children and young people should contribute to the strat-
egy against ESL. This concerns especially social policies and sup-
port services, employment, youth and integration policies. Every
new policy or measure aimed at children, young people, parents
or professionals working with children and young people, irre-
spective of whether related to the formal education system or not,
should thus be tested against its contribution to reducing ESL”
(pp. 14-15).
References
Alexander, K. L., Entwisle, D. R., & Horsey, C. S. (1997). From first grade for-
ward: Early foundations of high school dropout. Sociology of Education,
70(2), 87–107.
Anderson, G. E., Jimerson, S. R., & Whipple, A. D. (2005). Student ratings of
stressful experiences at home and school: Loss of a parent and grade re-
tention as superlative stressors. Journal of Applied School Psychology, 21(1),
1–20.
Audas, R., & Willms, J. D. (2002). Engagement and dropping out of school: A
life course perspective. Working paper for the Applied Research Branch,
Strategic Policy, Human Resources Development. Retrieved from http://
sbisrvntweb.uqac.ca/archivage/15292281.pdf
Beekhoven, S., & Dekkers, H. (2005). Early school leaving in the lower vocation-
al track: triangulation of qualitative and quantitative data. Adolescence,
40(157), 197–213.
Bridgeland, J., DiIulio, J., & Morison (2006). The silent epidemic: Perspectives of
high school dropouts. Civic Enterprises, LLC, Washington.
Cairns, R. B., Cairns, B. D., & Neckerman, H. J. (1989). Early school dropout:
Configurations and determinants. Child Development, 60(6), 1437–1452.
183