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tudents’ Social, Emotional and Intercultural
Competencies and their Development
in School Settings

Mirta Mornar, Institute for Social Research in Zagreb, Croatia
Jelena Matić Bojić, Institute for Social Research in Zagreb, Croatia

Iva Odak, Institute for Social Research in Zagreb, Croatia
Nina Eliasson, Mid Sweden University, Sweden

Katinka Gøtzsche, The Danish Association for Promoting Life Wisdom in Children,
Denmark

Lana Jurko, Network of Education Policy Centers (NEPC)
Ana Kozina, Educational Research Institute, Slovenia

Aleš Ojsteršek, Ministry of Education, Science and Sport, Slovenia
Christine Sälzer, University of Stuttgart, Germany

Manja Veldin, Educational Research Institute, Slovenia
Svenja Vieluf, Leibniz Institute for Research and Information in Education, Germany

Introduction

Existing research on students’ competencies and their educational
experiences points to social and emotional competencies as being
crucial for students’ well-being and academic performance, and for
establishing satisfactory relationships with others. These findings stress
the importance of the role of the school in fostering not only students’
cognitive development, but their social and emotional development as
well. School-based programmes for students’ social and emotional learn-
ing (SEL) hold the potential to provide “the missing piece” in education
(Bridgeland, Bruce and Hariharan, 2013), thus providing students with
the skills needed for personal development and fostering harmonious so-
cial relations.

Social and emotional learning includes processes of acquiring core
competencies to recognise and manage emotions, set and achieve positive
goals, appreciate the perspectives of others, establish and maintain posi-
tive relationships, make responsible decisions, and handle interpersonal
situations constructively (Elias et al., 1997). According to the widely used
conceptual framework, SEL programmes aim to foster the development
of five interrelated sets of cognitive, affective and behavioural competen-
cies: self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, relationship skills,
and responsible decision-making (Collaborative for Academic, Social,
and Emotional Learning (CASEL), 2003). In other words, SEL pro-
grammes aim to build children’s capacities to accept and value themselves

https://doi.org/10.32320/1581-6044.31(3-4)115-137 115
Scientific review article
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