Page 229 - Štremfel, Urška, and Maša Vidmar (eds.). 2018. Early School Leaving: Training Perspectives. Ljubljana: Pedagoški inštitut.
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t can we learn from second-chance education programmes for adults ...

Encouraging Early career Health, social
self- guidance and and

expression work emotional
through arts experience support
and sports

Recognition IMPLICATIONS Student-
of personal, FOR centred
non-formal approach to
achievements MAINSTREAM learning
EDUCATION

Empowering Small class
students, sizes

focusing on Development
their of a positive
relationship
strenghts A safe, with peers
exible and and teachers
stimulating

environment

Figure 12. Implications for mainstream education in order to prevent ESL in early stages

Conclusions
According to our review of second-chance education practices, we may
conclude that there are two primary forms of second-chance education
programme implementation: Their principles can be implemented within
mainstream education and thus serve at-risk students or can be implement-
ed as part of a flexible, non-linear education system and address students
who have already left mainstream education. Although there is much space
for further systematic research, especially in the area of implementing sec-
ond-chance education practices in mainstream education, so far the exist-
ing research results (e.g. Bills et al., 2015; Black et al., 2012; Efstathiou, 2009;

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