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t exist in their ecology. Positive outcomes will be more probable and
risky behaviour (such as ESL) less frequent (Lerner et al., 2012). The posi-
tive youth perspective asserts that young people have the right to contexts
that foster their strengths and competencies, which provide opportunities
and encouragements to learn and explore (Damon, 2004). The community
context can provide just that to promote positive development and prevent
ESL by introducing community-based activities that are free to all and or-
ganised in such a way that promotes positive youth development and posi-
tive self-concept development (congruent with the academic self-concept).

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